Rare Snake Thought Extinct Makes A Surprising Comeback In North East
Wildlife experts and nature enthusiasts have reported rare sightings of grass snakes in County Durham, a region where the species was once thought to be all but extinct. This intriguing development highlights the resilience of nature and the importance of conservation efforts in ensuring the survival of vulnerable species.
The grass snake, the UK’s longest native snake species, is typically found across southern and central England, as well as parts of Wales. Historically widespread across the UK, the population in the North East has suffered dramatic declines in recent decades due to habitat loss, climate change, and urban development. Conservationists previously believed that grass snakes had disappeared entirely from this area.
Recent anecdotal evidence and scattered reports suggest that the elusive reptile may still linger or is beginning to reappear in areas of County Durham, particularly near wetland zones and large gardens with compost heaps, which provide ideal habitats. This resurgence is exciting for local naturalists, with one stating, "It's exciting but surprising. We've had unconfirmed sightings and occasional reports from the public." Unlike the venomous Adder, the grass snake is harmless to humans, known for its olive green coloration and distinctive yellow and black collar behind the head, growing up to 150cm in length. They are particularly adept swimmers and often hunt in and around water, feeding on amphibians like frogs and newts.
Despite the rarity of sightings in County Durham, experts believe suitable habitats still exist, especially around the wetlands of the Wear Valley, Teesdale, and certain rural parts of the Derwent Valley. The grass snake typically emerges from hibernation in spring when temperatures rise above 10°C, followed by breeding in June. Female grass snakes lay eggs in warm, decomposing material such as garden compost, with hatchlings appearing between late August and September.
Wildlife groups are urging the public to report sightings to conservation bodies and to avoid disturbing these majestic creatures. “If grass snakes are returning to the North East, it’s a good sign for local biodiversity," stated the Durham Wildlife Trust. "It shows that our landscapes, in some areas, can still support this fascinating and misunderstood species.”
This unexpected comeback of the grass snake provides a glimmer of hope for our natural environment. As ongoing climate challenges persist, it is paramount that we continue to nurture and protect our ecosystems. What are your thoughts on this remarkable species returning to its former habitat? Share your comments below!